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AI Agents Guide for Excel

AI Agents Guide for Microsoft 365
Always On (7/7)

Which Agent for Which Job
A Practical Guide to Stop Wasting Time

The Problem Everyone Has

You're in front of Excel with data and a deadline. You have 4 different AI agents. Which one do you choose?

If your answer is "try them all until something works," you're not alone. But there's a better way.

The Golden Start

One Agent = One Job
The key is knowing who does what.

Your 4 Tools

🏗️
Agent Mode
The Architect

Builds structures from scratch. Templates, tables, dashboards, formulas.

When to use:

  • Need a template
  • Create dashboard
  • Organize data
📊
Copilot Analyst
The Economist

Analyzes existing data. Calculates metrics, finds trends, compares periods.

When to use:

  • Calculate ROE/ROA
  • Compare 2023 vs 2024
  • Find anomalies
🔍
Copilot Researcher
The Detective

Searches information online. Benchmarks, regulations, competitors, best practices.

When to use:

  • Industry benchmarks
  • Regulatory changes
  • Best practices
🤖
Custom Agent
The Personal Assistant

Automates repetitive tasks. Combines all capabilities.

When to use:

  • Repetitive tasks
  • Monthly reports
  • Complex workflows

How Do I Choose?

What do I want to do?
BUILD something new
🏗️ Agent Mode
Creates templates, structures, tables from scratch
ANALYZE data
📊 Analyst
Calculates metrics, compares, finds patterns
FIND information
🔍 Researcher
Searches online for benchmarks, regulations, best practices
AUTOMATE
🤖 Custom Agent
Executes workflows automatically with consistency

Powerful Combinations

Combo #1: Mode + Analyst

Scenario: Financial analysis from scratch

Step 1: Agent Mode Creates balance sheet
Step 2: Analyst Calculates metrics
✓ Clean structure + Deep analysis
Combo #2: Researcher + Analyst

Scenario: Competitive benchmarking

Step 1: Researcher Brings industry averages
Step 2: Analyst Compares with your data
✓ Know where you stand vs competition
Combo #3: Researcher + Mode

Scenario: Best-practice implementation

Step 1: Researcher Finds methodologies
Step 2: Agent Mode Builds the template
✓ Industry-standard tools

Common Mistakes

Mistake #1: "Analyst, build me a balance sheet"

❌ Result: "I can't create structures"
✅ Correct: Agent Mode to create → Analyst to analyze

Mistake #2: "Researcher, calculate our ROE"

❌ Result: "I don't have access to your data"
✅ Correct: Analyst for your data → Researcher for industry average

Mistake #3: Using the same agent for everything

❌ Result: Mediocre results everywhere
✅ Correct: Right tool for the right job

Quick Reference

I want to... Agent Example
Create balance sheet Agent Mode "Create balance sheet from trial balance"
Calculate ROE/ROA Analyst "Calculate profitability metrics"
Compare periods Analyst "Compare 2023 vs 2024"
Find benchmarks Researcher "Average current ratio in our industry"
Learn about new standards Researcher "Changes in IFRS 2024"
Create dashboard Agent Mode "Dashboard with 10 KPIs"
Detect anomalies Analyst "Find outliers in expenses"
Automate reporting Custom Agent Create workflow

Pro Tips

1

Start with Agent Mode

Building from scratch? Structure first, then analyze.

2

Researcher for Context

Don't know what's "good"? Ask for benchmarks.

3

Analyst for Quick Wins

Have data? Analyst gives instant insights.

4

Custom Agent = Automation

Same task 3+ times? Build a Custom Agent.

5

Learn the Limits

Each agent has superpowers AND limitations.

Real-World: Monthly Report

❌ Old Way
  1. Export trial balance (15 min)
  2. Manual categorization (30 min)
  3. Create balance sheet (45 min)
  4. Calculate metrics (30 min)
  5. Google benchmarks (20 min)
  6. Compare periods (20 min)
  7. Formatting (30 min)
  8. Summary (20 min)
~3.5 hours
✅ With AI Agents
  1. Upload trial balance (2 min)
  2. Agent Mode: balance sheet (3 min)
  3. Analyst: metrics (5 min)
  4. Researcher: benchmarks (5 min)
  5. Agent Mode: dashboard (3 min)
  6. Export PDF (1 min)
~20 minutes
Time Saved: 3 hours 10 minutes (93% reduction!)

Where to Start

Basics

  • Try Agent Mode
  • Try Analyst
  • Try Researcher

Combos

  • Mode + Analyst
  • Researcher + Analyst

Automation

  • Identify repetitive task
  • Create Custom Agent

Mastery

  • End-to-end workflow
  • Document best practices
  • Train your team

ALL TOGETHER

Agent Does Doesn't Do Use When
Agent Mode Creates structures Analysis/Research Building from scratch
Analyst Analyzes data Creation/Research Have data
Researcher Searches online Analysis/Creation External info needed
Custom Agent Automation One-offs Repetitive >5x/month
Right Agent → Right Job → Right Results → Time Saved

The Excelakia NewsLetter

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Korina Katsani

Microsoft Excel Expert

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